Improving Bruise Evidence Across Variations in Skin Tone Using Artificial Intelligence

Project Code

MRCPHS25Ca Farnell

Research Theme

Population Health Sciences

Project Summary Download

Summary

Bruises are often seen on victims of violence in accident and emergency departments or as part of paediatric examinations. Bruising predicts later hospitalisation and homicide. Collecting reliable bruise evidence is essential in safeguarding those at risk of violence, especially domestic violence. However, darker skin tones can obscure bruises. Our ongoing research exploits novel imaging techniques to detect and evidence bruising across all skin tones. This project will use artificial intelligence (AI) to maximise information extracted from such images, including creation of “explainable” rules on bruise causation and visualisation, with great impact involving the NHS, social services, and police in Wales.

Lead Supervisor

Dr Damian JJ Farnell

Lead Supervisor Email

farnelld@cardiff.ac.uk

University Affiliation

Cardiff